Explore Diverse Arusha National Park
Often overlooked but incredibly rewarding, Arusha National Park is a small yet remarkably diverse park located conveniently close to Arusha town. It encompasses the rugged slopes of Mount Meru, the tranquil Momella Lakes, and the lush Ngurdoto Crater, offering a beautiful blend of landscapes and wildlife within a compact area.
Famous for its large populations of black-and-white colobus monkeys, rich birdlife, and the opportunity for walking safaris and canoeing, Arusha National Park provides a unique perspective on Tanzania's natural beauty. It's an ideal destination for a day trip, acclimatization before a Kilimanjaro climb, or the start/end point of a longer northern circuit itinerary.
Plan Your Arusha NP Visit
Why Visit Arusha National Park?
Colobus Monkey Haven
Excellent chances to see troops of striking black-and-white colobus monkeys.
Walking Safaris
One of the few northern parks offering guided walks amidst wildlife.
Mount Meru Backdrop
Tanzania's second-highest peak dominates the park's western skyline.
Momella Lakes
Alkaline lakes attracting flamingos and diverse waterfowl; canoeing possible.
Rich Birdlife
Over 400 species found in varied habitats from forest to lake shores.
Easy Accessibility
Close proximity to Arusha town and Kilimanjaro International Airport (JRO).
Wildlife Highlights of Arusha NP
While not a Big Five destination (no lions or rhinos), Arusha NP offers unique sightings:
- Black-and-White Colobus Monkeys: The park's flagship species, easily spotted in the forests with their flowing white tails.
- Blue Monkeys: Also common in the forested areas.
- Giraffes: Commonly seen browsing throughout the park.
- Buffaloes & Zebras: Often found grazing in open areas near Ngurdoto Crater or Momella Lakes.
- Antelopes: Bushbuck are frequently seen in the forest; waterbuck near the lakes.
- Birds: Flamingos (seasonal) on Momella Lakes, plus Turacos, Trogons, bee-eaters, raptors, and numerous water birds.
- Note: Leopards are present but extremely shy and rarely sighted.
Key Areas & Attractions
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Mount Meru: A stunning dormant volcano offering challenging multi-day treks (separate from park visits). Its lower slopes form part of the park's ecosystem.
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Momella Lakes: A series of seven shallow alkaline lakes, each with varying colours, attracting different bird species, including flamingos. Canoeing is a popular activity here.
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Ngurdoto Crater: A smaller, caldera often called "Little Ngorongoro." While vehicle access to the crater floor is prohibited, viewpoints along the rim offer scenic vistas and chances to spot wildlife below.
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Montane Forest: Covers much of the lower slopes, home to colobus and blue monkeys, bushbucks, and diverse birdlife. Ideal for walking safaris.
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Fig Tree Arch: A unique natural archway formed by a parasitic fig tree growing around its host, large enough for a vehicle to drive through.
Best Time to Visit Arusha National Park
Arusha National Park can be rewarding year-round:
Dry Season (June - October)
- Pleasant weather, less humidity.
- Wildlife may be easier to spot in thinner vegetation.
Wet / Green Season (November - May)
- Lush, green scenery.
- Excellent bird watching with migratory species present.
- Clearer views of Kilimanjaro often occur from December to February.
Activities in Arusha NP
This park offers activities beyond traditional game drives:
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Walking Safaris: A major highlight! Accompanied by an armed ranger, walk through forests and open areas, getting close to wildlife like giraffes and buffaloes safely.
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Canoeing on Momella Lakes: Paddle peacefully across the lakes for close-up views of water birds, hippos (at a distance!), and stunning scenery.
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Game Drives: Explore the park's different zones by vehicle, visiting the Ngurdoto Crater rim, Momella Lakes, and forest areas.
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Picnicking: Enjoy lunch at designated picnic spots with beautiful views.
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Mount Meru Climb: Multi-day treks to the summit of Mount Meru start from within the park (requires separate booking and preparation).
