Staying Healthy & Safe on Your Tanzanian Adventure

Your health and safety are paramount to enjoying an incredible Tanzanian experience. While Tanzania is generally a safe country for tourists and health risks can be minimized with proper precautions, preparation is key. This guide provides essential information, but it is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

Health Precautions

Doctor consulting with a patient about travel health

Consult Your Doctor / Travel Clinic

  • Discuss your itinerary (including altitude if climbing) and personal health history.
  • Get personalized recommendations for vaccinations and malaria prophylaxis.
  • Ensure you have adequate supplies of any prescription medications you take regularly, along with copies of prescriptions.
  • Discuss any pre-existing conditions and how travel might affect them.

Vaccinations

  • Yellow Fever: Compulsory ONLY IF arriving from (or transiting >12 hours in) a Yellow Fever endemic country. Check the official WHO list and Tanzanian requirements. Carry your vaccination certificate if required. [Check WHO List]
  • Routine Vaccinations: Ensure standard vaccinations (MMR, Diphtheria-Tetanus-Pertussis, Polio, etc.) are up to date.
  • Recommended Vaccinations: Often include Hepatitis A, Typhoid, and sometimes others like Hepatitis B, Rabies, Cholera, depending on your activities and duration. Discuss with your doctor.

Malaria Prevention

  • Malaria is present in many parts of Tanzania, especially at lower altitudes and coastal areas. Risk varies by season and location.
  • Consult your doctor about appropriate antimalarial medication (prophylaxis). Start taking it as prescribed before, during, and after your trip.
  • Prevent bites: Use insect repellent containing DEET (or other recommended active ingredient), wear long sleeves/trousers during dawn/dusk, and sleep under mosquito nets (provided by most lodges/camps).

Food & Water Safety

  • Drink only bottled, boiled, or purified water. Avoid tap water and ice made from tap water.
  • Eat food that is freshly cooked and served hot. Be cautious with street food, raw salads, and unpeeled fruits unless you peel them yourself.
  • Wash hands frequently or use hand sanitizer, especially before eating.

Sun Protection

  • The equatorial sun is strong. Use high-SPF sunscreen generously and reapply often.
  • Wear a wide-brimmed hat and sunglasses.
  • Stay hydrated by drinking plenty of water.

Altitude Sickness (if applicable)

  • Relevant for Kilimanjaro/Meru climbs or high-altitude areas like Ngorongoro Crater rim.
  • Ascend slowly ("Pole Pole"), stay well-hydrated, avoid alcohol and smoking.
  • Discuss preventative medication (e.g., Diamox) with your doctor.
  • Know the symptoms (headache, nausea, fatigue) and inform your guide immediately if they occur.

Travel Insurance & First Aid

  • Essential: Obtain comprehensive travel insurance covering medical emergencies, evacuation (including high altitude if climbing), trip cancellation, and lost belongings.
  • Carry a basic personal first-aid kit with essentials like antiseptic wipes, plasters, pain relievers, anti-diarrheal medication, and any personal prescriptions.

Safety Tips for Travelers

General Awareness & Valuables

  • Be aware of your surroundings, especially in crowded areas like markets or bus stations in towns/cities.
  • Avoid walking alone at night in urban areas; use reputable taxis arranged by your hotel or guide.
  • Do not display large amounts of cash or expensive jewelry.
  • Keep valuables (passport, extra cash, electronics) secure in your hotel safe or locked luggage. Carry copies of important documents separately.
  • Be wary of unsolicited offers or scams.
Safari guide explaining safety rules to tourists in vehicle

Wildlife Safety (On Safari)

  • Always listen to your guide. Their instructions are crucial for your safety around wild animals.
  • Stay inside the vehicle during game drives unless your guide deems it safe at specific designated spots.
  • Do not hang limbs out of the vehicle.
  • Keep noise levels down near animals to avoid startling them.
  • Never attempt to feed or approach wild animals.
  • Be cautious when walking around unfenced camps/lodges, especially at night; use escorts where provided.

Photography & Cultural Sensitivity

  • Always ask for permission before taking photos of people, including Maasai or other tribal members. Respect their decision if they decline.
  • Be mindful when photographing homes or private property.
  • Dress modestly when visiting villages or towns, especially outside major tourist areas (shoulders and knees covered is generally respectful).

Road Travel

  • Road conditions can vary significantly; travel between parks often involves driving on unpaved, bumpy roads.
  • Avoid driving at night if possible.
  • Use reputable transport providers like Golden Memories Safaris, whose vehicles are well-maintained and drivers experienced.

Emergency Contacts & Communication

  • Keep our company contact details readily available.
  • Have emergency contact information for your travel insurance provider.
  • Mobile phone coverage can be patchy in remote areas; inform family/friends of potential communication gaps.

Our Commitment to Your Safety

At Golden Memories Safaris, your well-being is our top priority. We ensure:

  • Experienced & Trained Guides
  • Well-Maintained Safari Vehicles
  • Radio Communication in Vehicles
  • Adherence to Park Rules & Safety Briefings
  • Assistance with Emergency Procedures

Trust your guide, follow safety instructions, and communicate any concerns you may have during your trip.


Always check your government's latest travel advisories for Tanzania